EFFECTIVENESS OF CRYOTHERAPY AFTER ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION

被引：14

作者：

Dambros, Camila ^{[1
]}

Cabrera Martimbianco, Ana Luiza ^{[1
]}

Polachini, Luis Otavio ^{[1
]}

Lahoz, Gisele Landim ^{[1
]}

Chamlian, Therezinha Rosane ^{[1
]}

Cohen, Moises ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Orthoped & Traumatol, Escola Paulista Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil

来源：

ACTA ORTOPEDICA BRASILEIRA | 2012年 / 20卷 / 05期

关键词：

Cryotherapy; Anterior cruciate ligament; Pain measurement; Range of motion; articular; INTRAARTICULAR TEMPERATURE; COLD THERAPY; ICE; REHABILITATION; MANAGEMENT; MOTION; TRIAL; RANGE;

D O I：

10.1590/S1413-78522012000500008

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

100224 [整形外科学];

摘要：

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate cryotherapy effectiveness in the immediate postoperative period of ACL reconstruction to improve pain and range of motion (ROM) of the knee. Methods: This is a pilot study of a prospective and randomized clinical trial. Patients (n = 25) were divided into two groups: Intervention (A) group (n = 10): patients were submitted to an inpatient physical therapy protocol and received ice compress for 20 minutes, twice a day; Control (B) group (n = 9): patients had the same protocol, twice a day. The pain intensity was evaluated with the visual analogic scale (VAS) and range of motion was measured with a goniometer. Results: The Intervention (A) group had important absolute and percentual improvement when compared with the Control (B) group regarding measures of pain and knee flexion/extension ROM. Conclusion: Cryotherapy in the immediate postoperative period of ACL reconstruction was effective to improve pain and range of motion of the knee.

引用

页码：285 / 290

页数：6

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