Quantitative regioselectivity of glucuronidation of quercetin by recombinant UDP-glucuronosyltransferases 1A9 and 1A3 using enzymatic kinetic parameters

被引:35
作者
Chen, YK [1 ]
Chen, SQ [1 ]
Li, X [1 ]
Zeng, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Drug Metab & Pharmaceut Anal, Hangzhou 310031, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
regioselectivity; quercetin; UGT1A3; UGT1A9; glucuronidation; Bac-to-Bac;
D O I
10.1080/00498250500372172
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Quercetin has been suggested to exert its pharmacological effects, at least in part, via its metabolites, such as glucuronides. Quantitative regioselectivity analyses are important to understand the contributions of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) to the pharmacological activity of quercetin. The present work obtained active UGT1A9 and UGT1A3 enzymes with a Bac-to-Bac expression system, and quercetin was metabolized by each of them to four monoglucuronides (7-, 3-, 4'- and 3'-glucuronide). Enzymatic kinetic parameters of each glucuronide were calculated to elucidate quantitatively UGT1A9's and UGT1A3's regioselectivities for quercetin. UGT1A3's highest glucuronidation efficiency was observed for the 3'-glucuronide, then the 3-, 4'- and 7-glucuronide. The catalytic efficiency order for UGT1A9 was 3- > 7- > 3'- > 4'-glucuronide.
引用
收藏
页码:943 / 954
页数:12
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