Voltammetric determination of nitric oxide on cobalt phthalocyanine modified microelectrodes

被引:58
作者
Vilakazi, SL [1 ]
Nyokong, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhodes Univ, Dept Chem, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
来源
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY | 2001年 / 512卷 / 1-2期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
cobalt phthalocyanine; nitric oxide; electrocatalysis; microelectrode; dopamine; serotonin;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0728(01)00583-6
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The catalytic activity of a carbon fiber microelectrode modified with cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc-ME) for the detection of nitric oxide in the presence of possible interfering molecules (dopamine and serotonin) is examined. A linear plot is observed for the variation of the catalytic currents with NO concentration in the presence of excess dopamine and serotonin, showing that NO may be determined in the presence of these molecules. However, oxidation currents due to serotonin were found to decrease with increase in NO concentration. The CoPc-ME could also detect NO added to blood or its components, the oxidation currents for NO, however, decreased rapidly with time. The decrease in currents was slower in blood serum, followed by whole blood, with a faster decrease being observed in blood plasma. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science BN. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 63
页数:8
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
ASCIENZI P, 1996, ANALUSIS, V24, P316
[2]   Chemically modified microelectrodes designed for the electrochemical determination of nitric oxide in biological systems [J].
Bedioui, F ;
Trevin, S ;
Devynck, J .
ELECTROANALYSIS, 1996, 8 (12) :1085-1091
[3]  
BUTLER AR, 1993, CHEM SOC REV, P233
[4]   ELECTROCATALYSIS OF NITRIC-OXIDE REDUCTION BY WATER-SOLUBLE COBALT PORPHYRIN - SPECTRAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL STUDIES [J].
CHENG, SH ;
SU, YO .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1994, 33 (25) :5847-5854
[5]   The role of nickel as central metal in conductive polymeric porphyrin film for electrocatalytic oxidation of nitric oxide [J].
Ciszewski, A ;
Kubaszewski, E ;
Lozynski, M .
ELECTROANALYSIS, 1996, 8 (03) :293-295
[6]   MECHANISM OF OXYGEN ELECTROREDUCTION AT POLYPYRROLE ELECTRODES MODIFIED BY COBALT PHTHALOCYANINE [J].
COUTANCEAU, C ;
CROUIGNEAU, P ;
LEGER, JM ;
LAMY, C .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1994, 379 (1-2) :389-397
[7]   Voltammetric detection of NO in the rat brain with an electronic conducting polymer and Nafion(R) bilayer-coated carbon fibre electrode [J].
Fabre, B ;
Burlet, S ;
Cespuglio, R ;
Bidan, G .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1997, 426 (1-2) :75-83
[8]   AMPEROMETRIC DETECTION OF THIOPURINES IN BLOOD-PLASMA WITH A COBALT-PHTHALOCYANINE CHEMICALLY MODIFIED ELECTRODE AFTER LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY [J].
HALBERT, MK ;
BALDWIN, RP .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1986, 187 :89-97
[9]   ELECTROCATALYTIC AND ANALYTICAL RESPONSE OF COBALT PHTHALOCYANINE CONTAINING CARBON PASTE ELECTRODES TOWARD SULFHYDRYL COMPOUNDS [J].
HALBERT, MK ;
BALDWIN, RP .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1985, 57 (03) :591-595
[10]  
HANABUSA K, 1993, PHTHALOCYANINES PROP, V2