Landau-level degeneracy and quantum hall effect in a graphite bilayer

被引:1740
作者
McCann, E [1 ]
Fal'ko, VI [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.086805
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We derive an effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian to describe the low-energy electronic excitations of a graphite bilayer, which correspond to chiral quasiparticles with a parabolic dispersion exhibiting Berry phase 2 pi. Its high-magnetic-field Landau-level spectrum consists of almost equidistant groups of fourfold degenerate states at finite energy and eight zero-energy states. This can be translated into the Hall conductivity dependence on carrier density, sigma(xy)(N), which exhibits plateaus at integer values of 4e(2)/h and has a double 8e(2)/h step between the hole and electron gases across zero density, in contrast to (4n+2)e(2)/h sequencing in a monolayer.
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页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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