α-synuclein structures probed by 5-fluorotryptophan fluorescence and 19F NMR spectroscopy

被引:25
作者
Winkler, GR [1 ]
Harkins, SB [1 ]
Lee, JC [1 ]
Gray, HB [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Beckman Inst, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp060043n
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
alpha-Synuclein, the main protein component of fibrillar deposits found in Parkinson's disease, is intrinsically disordered in vitro. Site-specific information on the protein conformation has been obtained by biosynthetic incorporation of an unnatural amino acid, 5-fluorotryptophan (5FW), into the recombinant protein. Using fluorescence and F-19 NMR spectroscopy, we have characterized three proteins with 5FW at positions 4, 39, and 94. Steady-state emission spectra (maxima at 353 nm; quantum yields approximate to 0.2) indicate that all three indole side chains are exposed to the aqueous medium. Virtually identical single-exponential excited-state decays (tau approximate to 3.4 ns) were observed in all three cases. Single F-19 NMR resonances were measured for W4, W39, and W94 at -49.0 +/- 0.1 ppm. Our analysis of the spectroscopic data suggests that the protein conformations are very similar in the regions near the three sites.
引用
收藏
页码:7058 / 7061
页数:4
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