Transitions among five polymorphs of chlorpropamide near the melting point

被引:38
作者
Drebushchak, V. A. [1 ,2 ]
Drebushchak, Tatiana N. [1 ,3 ]
Chukanov, N. V. [1 ,4 ]
Boldyreva, Elena V. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Inst Geol & Mineral SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] SB RAS, Inst Solid State Chem & Mechanochem, Novosibirsk 630128, Russia
[4] SB RAS, Novosibirsk Organ Chem Inst, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
calorimetry; chlorpropamide; polymorphs; structure;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-007-8822-0
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Five polymorphs of chlorpropamide (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) were investigated near the melting point by using DSC. Structure of samples was tested by X-ray powder diffraction. Four first polymorphs were found to transform into epsilon-polymorph, which melts at T-m = 128 degrees C, Delta H-m= 24 kJ mol(-1). Enthalpy of the polymorph transitions ranges from +3 kJ mol(-1) for alpha -> epsilon to -0.8 kJ mol(-1) for beta -> epsilon. Structure of three first polymorphs was published elsewhere, and the structure of delta-polymorph is published for the first time. XRPD patterns for all polymorphs are reported, together with the atomic coordinates for the delta-polymorph.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 351
页数:9
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