A first principles study of carbon-carbon coupling over the {0001} surfaces of Co and Ru

被引:64
作者
Ge, Q
Neurock, M [1 ]
Wright, HA
Srinivasan, N
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Chem Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[2] Conoco Inc, Refining Technol Grp, Ponca City, OK 74602 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp013231g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The coupling of CH (methylidyne) and CH2 (methylene), to form CHCH2 (vinyl), over Co and Ru surfaces has been studied with the nonlocal gradient-corrected density functional theory slab calculations. The results show that this reaction is slightly exothermic on Co while endothermic on Ru within a (2 x 2) surface unit cell. Transition states were isolated on both surfaces, and the reaction barriers were found to be 55.9 and 116.5 kJ/mol on Co and Ru, respectively. The structures of the transition state on the two metal surfaces are similar; both involve the formation of a multicentered bond.
引用
收藏
页码:2826 / 2829
页数:4
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