DISCOVERY OF HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAY PULSATIONS FROM PSR J2021+3651 WITH AGILE

被引:37
作者
Halpern, J. P. [1 ]
Camilo, F. [1 ]
Giuliani, A. [2 ]
Gotthelf, E. V. [1 ]
McLaughlin, M. A. [3 ]
Mukherjee, R. [4 ]
Pellizzoni, A. [2 ]
Ransom, S. M. [5 ]
Roberts, M. S. E. [6 ]
Tavani, M. [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] INAF IASF Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] W Virginia Univ, Dept Phys, Morgantown, WV 26501 USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Berea Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA
[5] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[6] Eureka Sci Inc, Oakland, CA 94602 USA
[7] INAF IASF Roma, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[8] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
关键词
gamma rays: observations; pulsars: individual (PSR J2021+3651);
D O I
10.1086/594117
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Discovered after the end of the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory mission, the radio pulsar PSR J2021 + 3651 was long considered a likely counterpart of the high-energy gamma-ray source 2CG 075 + 00 p 3EG J2021 + 3716 = GeV J2020 + 3658, but it could not be confirmed due to the lack of a contemporaneous radio pulsar ephemeris to fold the sparse, archival gamma-ray photons. Here, we report the discovery of gamma-ray pulsations from PSR J2021 + 3651 in the 100-1500 MeV range using data from the AGILE satellite gathered over 8 months, folded on a densely sampled, contemporaneous radio ephemeris obtained for this purpose at the Green Bank Telescope. The gamma-ray pulse consists of two sharp peaks separated by 0.47 +/- 0.01 cycles. The single radio pulse leads the first gamma-ray peak by 0.165 +/- 0.010 cycles. These properties are similar to those of other gamma-ray pulsars, and the phase relationship of the peaks can be interpreted in the context of the outer-gap accelerator model for gamma-ray emission. Pulse-phase-resolved images show that there is only one dominant source, AGL J2020.5 + 3653 = PSR J2021 + 3651, in the region previously containing confused sources 3EG J2021 + 3716 and 3EG J2016 + 3657.
引用
收藏
页码:L33 / L36
页数:4
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