Investigation of substance P transport across the blood-brain barrier

被引:39
作者
Freed, AL [1 ]
Audus, KL [1 ]
Lunte, SM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Sch Pharm, Dept Chem Pharmacol, Lawrence, KS 66047 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
substance P; transport; blood-brain barrier; brain microvessel endothelial cells; capillary electrophoresis; laser induced fluorescence detection;
D O I
10.1016/S0196-9781(01)00592-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The transport of substance P (SP) was investigated using the bovine brain microvessel endothelial cell culture model of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). The samples were derivatized precolumn with naphthalene dialdehyde, then analyzed by cyclodextrin-modified micellar electrokinetic chromatography with laser-induced fluorescence detection. SP crossed the BBB in both the apical-to-basolateral and basolateral-to-apical directions through an active transport mechanism. The transport of SP from the apical side was demonstrated to be via transcytosis. The N-terminal (SP1-4) and C-terminal (SP3-11) fragments were also found to permeate the BBB from the apical side. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 165
页数:9
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