Hepatitis B and C virus infection in Polish children with malignancies

被引:11
作者
Januszkiewicz, D [1 ]
Wysocki, J [1 ]
Nowak, J [1 ]
机构
[1] ACAD MED SCI,INST PAEDIAT,POZNAN,POLAND
关键词
hepatitis B and C virus; malignancies in children; passive immunization against HBV infection;
D O I
10.1007/s004310050637
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Infections by hepatotropic viruses belong to the most common complications of chemotherapy in children suffering from neoplastic diseases. The rate of hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and the effectiveness of passive immunization against HBV were studied in 285 children; 148/285 with lymphoproliferative diseases and 137/285 with solid tumours. HBV infection was observed in 10.2% children receiving hepatitis B immune globulin as compared to 36.8% without passive immunization against HBV. Anti-HCV antibodies were similar in both groups amounting 38.7% and 32.6% respectively. Conclusion The results show that hepatitis B immune globulin administration is effective and that HCV might become the main cause of hepatitis among immunosuppressed patients in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:454 / 456
页数:3
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