How to detect the fourth-order cumulant of electrical noise

被引:32
作者
Ankerhold, J [1 ]
Grabert, H
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Phys Inst, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[2] CEA Saclay, DSM, DRECAM, Serv Phys Etat Condense, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.186601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is proposed to measure the current noise generated in a mesoscopic conductor by macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) in a current biased Josephson junction placed in parallel to the conductor. The theoretical description of this setup takes into account the complete dynamics of detector and noise source. Explicit results are given for the specific case of current fluctuations in an oxide layer tunnel junction, and it is shown how the device allows to extract the fourth-order cumulant of the noise from the MQT data for realistic experimental parameters.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Josephson junction coupled to a transmission line: A comparison of different approaches [J].
Agresti, A ;
Ranfagni, A ;
Ruggeri, R ;
Sandri, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2003, 67 (02) :3
[2]   Different approach for evaluating dissipation in macroscopic quantum tunneling [J].
Agresti, A ;
Barilli, M ;
Ranfagni, A ;
Ruggeri, R ;
Susini, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2002, 65 (06)
[3]   Shot noise in mesoscopic conductors [J].
Blanter, YM ;
Büttiker, M .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 336 (1-2) :1-166
[4]   QUANTUM TUNNELLING IN A DISSIPATIVE SYSTEM [J].
CALDEIRA, AO ;
LEGGETT, AJ .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1983, 149 (02) :374-456
[5]  
Devoret MH, 1992, QUANTUM TUNNELING CO, P313
[6]   QUANTUM DECAY-RATES FOR DISSIPATIVE SYSTEMS AT FINITE TEMPERATURES [J].
GRABERT, H ;
OLSCHOWSKI, P ;
WEISS, U .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1987, 36 (04) :1931-1951
[7]   Measuring non-Gaussian fluctuations through incoherent Cooper-pair current -: art. no. 247005 [J].
Heikkilä, TT ;
Virtanen, P ;
Johansson, G ;
Wilhelm, FK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (24)
[8]   Electron counting statistics and coherent states of electric current [J].
Levitov, LS ;
Lee, H ;
Lesovik, GB .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1996, 37 (10) :4845-4866
[9]   Observation of shot-noise-induced asymmetry in the Coulomb blockaded Josephson junction -: art. no. 197002 [J].
Lindell, RK ;
Delahaye, J ;
Sillanpää, MA ;
Heikkilä, TT ;
Sonin, EB ;
Hakonen, PJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (19) :197002-1
[10]  
NAZAROV YV, 2003, NATO SCI SERIES MATH