Have biopesticides come of age?

被引：434

作者：

Glare, Travis ^{[1
]}

Caradus, John ^{[2
]}

Gelernter, Wendy ^{[3
]}

Jackson, Trevor ^{[4
]}

Keyhani, Nemat ^{[5
]}

Kohl, Jurgen ^{[6
]}

Marrone, Pamela ^{[7
]}

Morin, Louise ^{[8
]}

Stewart, Alison ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Lincoln Univ, Bioprotect Res Ctr, Lincoln 7647, New Zealand

[2] Grasslanz Technol Ltd, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand

[3] PACE Consulting, San Diego, CA 92109 USA

[4] AgResearch, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand

[5] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA

[6] Wageningen UR, NL-6700 AB Wageningen, Netherlands

[7] Marrone Bio Innovat Inc, Davis, CA 95618 USA

[8] CSIRO Ecosyst Sci, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia

来源：

TRENDS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2012年 / 30卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; BIOCONTROL AGENTS; FUNGAL ENTOMOPATHOGENS; SCLEROTINIA-MINOR; THEOBROMA-CACAO; PLANT-PATHOGENS; EFFICACY; MANAGEMENT; ENDOPHYTES; DIVERSITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tibtech.2012.01.003

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Biopesticides based on living microbes and their bioactive compounds have been researched and promoted as replacements for synthetic pesticides for many years. However, lack of efficacy, inconsistent field performance and high cost have generally relegated them to niche products. Recently, technological advances and major changes in the external environment have positively altered the outlook for biopesticides. Significant increases in market penetration have been made, but biopesticides still only make up a small percentage of pest control products. Progress in the areas of activity spectra, delivery options, persistence of effect and implementation have contributed to the increasing use of biopesticides, but technologies that are truly transformational and result in significant uptake are still lacking.

引用

页码：250 / 258

页数：9

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