1E 1207.4-5209:: The puzzling pulsar at the center of the supernova remnant PKS 1209-51/52

被引:69
作者
Pavlov, GG [1 ]
Zavlin, VE
Sanwal, D
Trümper, J
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85740 Garching, Germany
关键词
pulsars : individual (1E 1207.4-5209); stars : neutron; supernovae : individual (PKS 1209-51/52); X-rays : stars;
D O I
10.1086/340640
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A second Chandra observation of 1E 1207.4-5209, the central source of the supernova remnant (SNR) PKS 1209-51/52, allowed us to confirm the previously detected period of 424 ms and, assuming a uniform spin-down, estimate the period derivative (P) over dot similar to (0.7-3) x 10(-14) s, s(-1). The corresponding characteristic age of the pulsar, P/2(P) over dot similar to 200-900 kyr, is much larger than the estimated age of the SNR, similar to7 kyr. The values of the spin-down luminosity, (E) over dot similar to (0.4-1.6) x 10(34) ergs s(-1), and conventional magnetic field, B similar to (2-4) x 10(12) G, are typical for a middle-aged radio pulsar, although no manifestations of pulsar activity have been observed. If 1E 1207.4-5209 is indeed the neutron star formed in the same supernova explosion that created PKS 1209-51/52, such a discrepancy in ages could be explained either by a long initial period, close to its current value, or, less likely, by a very large braking index of the pulsar. Alternatively, the pulsar could be a foreground object unrelated to the SNR, but the probability of such a coincidence is very low.
引用
收藏
页码:L95 / L98
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1998, PULSAR ASTRONOMY
[2]  
BUCCHERI R, 1983, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V128, P245
[3]   The interstellar matter in the direction of the supernova remnant G296.5+10.0 and the central X-ray source 1E 1207.4-5209 [J].
Giacani, EB ;
Dubner, GM ;
Green, AJ ;
Goss, WM ;
Gaensler, BM .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 119 (01) :281-291
[4]   Bayesian periodic signal detection: Analysis of ROSAT observations of PSR 0540-693 [J].
Gregory, PC ;
Loredo, TJ .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 473 (02) :1059-1066
[5]   OBSERVATION OF STELLAR REMNANTS FROM RECENT SUPERNOVAE [J].
HELFAND, DJ ;
BECKER, RH .
NATURE, 1984, 307 (5948) :215-221
[6]   Pulsar braking indices revisited [J].
Johnston, S ;
Galloway, D .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 306 (04) :L50-L54
[7]   Long-term Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer monitoring of the anomalous X-ray pulsar 1E 1048.1-5937 [J].
Kaspi, VM ;
Gavriil, FP ;
Chakrabarty, D ;
Lackey, JR ;
Muno, MP .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 558 (01) :253-262
[8]   Precision timing of two anomalous X-ray pulsars [J].
Kaspi, VM ;
Chakrabarty, D ;
Steinberger, J .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 525 (01) :L33-L36
[9]   X-RAY-IMAGING OBSERVATION OF THE SUPERNOVA REMNANT PKS 1209-52 AND ITS CENTRAL COMPACT X-RAY SOURCE [J].
MATSUI, Y ;
LONG, KS ;
TUOHY, IR .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1988, 329 (02) :838-848
[10]   The X-ray source at the center of G296.5+10.0 as a young isolated neutron star [J].
Mereghetti, S ;
Bignami, GF ;
Caraveo, PA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 464 (02) :842-846