Anomalous Criticality in the Electrical Resistivity of La2-xSrxCuO4

被引:376
作者
Cooper, R. A. [1 ]
Wang, Y. [1 ]
Vignolle, B. [2 ]
Lipscombe, O. J. [1 ]
Hayden, S. M. [1 ]
Tanabe, Y. [3 ]
Adachi, T. [3 ]
Koike, Y. [3 ]
Nohara, M. [4 ]
Takagi, H. [4 ]
Proust, Cyril [2 ]
Hussey, N. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
[2] CNRS UPS INSA, LNCMP, UMR 5147, F-31400 Toulouse, France
[3] Tohoku Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Grad Sch Engn, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Mat Sci, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Chiba 2778651, Japan
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
T-C SUPERCONDUCTOR; NORMAL-STATE; QUANTUM CRITICALITY; FERMI-SURFACE; TEMPERATURE; PSEUDOGAP; PHASE; DEPENDENCE; SCATTERING; LIQUID;
D O I
10.1126/science.1165015
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The presence or absence of a quantum critical point and its location in the phase diagram of high-temperature superconductors have been subjects of intense scrutiny. Clear evidence for quantum criticality, particularly in the transport properties, has proved elusive because the important low-temperature region is masked by the onset of superconductivity. We present measurements of the low- temperature in- plane resistivity of several highly doped La2-xSrxCuO4 single crystals in which the superconductivity had been stripped away by using high magnetic fields. In contrast to other quantum critical systems, the resistivity varies linearly with temperature over a wide doping range with a gradient that scales monotonically with the superconducting transition temperature. It is maximal at a critical doping level (p(c)) similar to 0.19 at which superconductivity is most robust. Moreover, its value at pc corresponds to the onset of quasi- particle incoherence along specific momentum directions, implying that the interaction that first promotes high- temperature superconductivity may ultimately destroy the very quasi- particle states involved in the superconducting pairing.
引用
收藏
页码:603 / 607
页数:5
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