Development of aromatic ring size in bituminous coals during heat treatment in the plastic temperature range

被引:26
作者
Kidena, K [1 ]
Matsumoto, K [1 ]
Katsuyama, M [1 ]
Murata, S [1 ]
Nomura, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
coal; plasticity; mechanism; aromatic ring size;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuproc.2003.10.007
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Among the many complicated chemical and physical changes occurring in coal in the plastic temperature range, the authors focused on the changes in the size of polycondensed aromatic rings since the aromatic moieties are believed to play a role in governing the plastic phase. Three Argonne premium coal samples, Upper Freeport, Pittsburgh No. 8 and Illinois No. 6 coals, were employed in the present study. The average size of the aromatic rings for coal and heat-treated coal (char) was evaluated by solid-state NMR measurements; the results strongly indicated that the development tendency of the aromatic ring size for the semi-coke samples was different among the three coals. A mechanistic view of the plastic phenomena of coals is discussed with the assistance of the weight loss during heat treatment, and the amount of transferable hydrogen in coal or semi-coke samples. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:827 / 835
页数:9
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]
Influence of pyrolysis temperature on char optical texture and reactivity [J].
Alonso, MJG ;
Borrego, AG ;
Alvarez, D ;
Parra, JB ;
Menéndez, R .
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 2001, 58 :887-909
[2]
ANDRESEN JM, 1997, P INT C COAL SCI, P597
[3]
EVOLUTION OF CHAR CHEMISTRY, CRYSTALLINITY, AND ULTRAFINE STRUCTURE DURING PULVERIZED-COAL COMBUSTION [J].
DAVIS, KA ;
HURT, RH ;
YANG, NYC ;
HEADLEY, TJ .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 1995, 100 (1-2) :31-40
[4]
Structural ordering of coal char during heat treatment and its impact on reactivity [J].
Feng, B ;
Bhatia, SK ;
Barry, JC .
CARBON, 2002, 40 (04) :481-496
[5]
THE KINETICS OF COAL CARBONIZATION IN THE PLASTIC STATE [J].
FITZGERALD, D .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE FARADAY SOCIETY, 1956, 52 (03) :362-369
[6]
PLASTIC BEHAVIOR OF COAL UNDER RAPID-HEATING HIGH-TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS [J].
FONG, WS ;
KHALIL, YF ;
PETERS, WA ;
HOWARD, JB .
FUEL, 1986, 65 (02) :195-201
[7]
Carbon structure and porosity of carbonaceous adsorbents in relation to their adsorption properties [J].
Haghseresht, F ;
Lu, GQ ;
Whittaker, AK .
CARBON, 1999, 37 (09) :1491-1497
[8]
Structural determination in carbonaceous solids using advanced solid state NMR techniques [J].
Hu, JZ ;
Solum, MS ;
Taylor, CMV ;
Pugmire, RJ ;
Grant, DM .
ENERGY & FUELS, 2001, 15 (01) :14-22
[9]
RESIDUAL CARBON FROM PULVERIZED-COAL-FIRED BOILERS .2. MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES [J].
HURT, RH ;
DAVIS, KA ;
YANG, NYC ;
HEADLEY, TJ ;
MITCHELL, GD .
FUEL, 1995, 74 (09) :1297-1306
[10]
SWELLING AND PLASTIC PROPERTIES OF COAL DEVOLATILIZED AT ELEVATED PRESSURES OF H-2 AND HE - INFLUENCE OF POTASSIUM AND SILICON ADDITIVES [J].
KHAN, MR ;
JENKINS, RG .
FUEL, 1986, 65 (09) :1291-1299