Structure and electrochemistry of scaling nano C-LiFePO4 synthesized by hydrothermal route: Complexing agent effect

被引:40
作者
Brochu, F. [1 ]
Guerfi, A. [1 ]
Trottier, J. [1 ]
Kopec, M. [2 ,3 ]
Mauger, A. [2 ]
Groult, H. [4 ]
Julien, C. M. [4 ]
Zaghib, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Rech Hydro Quebec, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S1, Canada
[2] Univ Paris 06, Inst Mineral & Phys Milieux Condensee, F-75015 Paris, France
[3] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland
[4] Univ Paris 06, PECSA, UMR 7195, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
Olivine; Hydrothermal synthesis; Chelating agent; Cathode materials; Li-ion batteries; LIFEPO4; SYNTHESIS; CATHODE; PERFORMANCE; NANOPARTICLES; IMPURITIES; TRIPHYLITE; BATTERIES; OLIVINES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.03.092
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Submicronic particles of LiFePO4 were synthesized by hydrothermal method at 185 degrees C assisted by carboxylic acid route. In this work, we used citric acid to control the pH of the final products and studied the influence of synthetic conditions on the physical and electrochemical properties of LiFePO4. Structural characterization includes XRD, SEM, TEM and FTIR experiments. The powder quality was investigated by magnetic measurements. Electrochemical features of C-LiFePO4 in Li cell using 1 mol L-1 LiPF6-EC-DEC electrolyte show an excellent capacity retention of 158 mAh g(-1) for material prepared with R(citric acid/Fe) = 7 mol%. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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