A Li-doped Co3O4 oxygen evolution catalyst for non-precious metal alkaline anion exchange membrane water electrolysers

被引:94
作者
Wu, Xu [1 ]
Scott, Keith [1 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Adv Mat, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Water electrolyser; Alkaline anion exchange membrane; Electrolysis; Hydrogen production; Oxygen evolution reaction; Lithium doped Co3O4; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE; IONOMER BINDER; PERFORMANCE; NANOPARTICLES; HYDROGEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.12.087
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Li-doped Co3O4 (LixCo3-xO4, x = 0, 0.07, 0.21, 0.35, 0.49) spinel powders were prepared with a thermal decomposition method and characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, and XPS. The LixCo3-xO4 samples were formed as tetragonal powders with a simple spinel structure and with particle sizes about 30-40 nm. All LixCo3-xO4 samples exhibited a 50 mV more negative onset potential for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) than Co3O4. The influence of Li-doping is discussed regarding cation distribution, electronic conductivity and oxygen binding energy. Li0.21Co2.79O4 exhibited the highest OER activity amongst the five samples. A single cell, non-precious metal alkaline anion exchange membrane water electrolysers (AAEMWE) with Li0.21Co2.79O4 anode exhibited a current density of 300 mA cm(-2) at a voltage 2.2 to 2.05 V at temperatures of 20-45 degrees C and the stability was examined with a continuous operation for 10 h at 300 mA cm(-2) and at 30 degrees C. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3123 / 3129
页数:7
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