Di-, tri- and tetra-valent ion-exchanged NaY zeolite: Active heterogeneous catalysts for hydroxylation of benzene and phenol

被引:44
作者
Abbo, Hanna S. [1 ]
Titinchi, Salam J. J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Cape, S African Inst Adv Mat Chem, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
[2] Univ Western Cape, Dept Chem, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
关键词
Ion-exchanged zeolite; Hydroxylation; Phenol; Benzene; LIQUID-PHASE HYDROXYLATION; SCHIFF-BASE COMPLEXES; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; TITANIUM SILICATE; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; MOLECULAR-SIEVE; OXIDATION; FE(III); TS-1; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2009.01.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ion-exchanged NaY zeolite with various valent cations are tested for hydroxylation of benzene and phenol with H2O2 in 1:1 and 3:1 molar ratios, respectively; the highest conversion of benzene (33%) in green one-step process is achieved using Cu-NaY with 100% selectivity to phenol, while OV-NaY shows > 36% phenol conversion with 91% selectivity to catechol, whereas TOF exceeds 1000 with Zn-NaY after 6 h reaction time which is among the highest value reported so far. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 171
页数:5
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