Pre-parasitic juveniles of Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda&COLFAML; Mermithidae) predated upon by freshwater copepods (Crustacea: Copepoda)

被引:9
作者
Achinelly, MF [1 ]
Micieli, MV [1 ]
García, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ La Plata, CONICET, Ctr Estudios Parasitol & Vectores, CEPAVE, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina
关键词
Acantocyclops robustus; aedes aegypti; Argentina; Argyrodiaptomus bergi; Macrocyclops albidus; Mesocyclops annulatus; predation; Thermocyclops sp;
D O I
10.1163/156854103773040790
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Five copepod species, Acantocyclops robustus, Macrocyclops albidus, Mesocyclops annulatus, Thermocyclops sp. (all Cyclopoidea) and Argyrodiaptomus bergi (Calanoidea), were evaluated under laboratory conditions as potential predators of pre-parasites of the mermithid nematode Strelkovimermis spiculatus. Adults of all five copepod species consumed 70-100% of the pre-parasites within 24 h. Copepodids and adults of M. annulatus predated upon 93 and 100% of the nematode pre-parasites, respectively. An average of 197 pre-parasites was daily predated upon by an adult M. annulatus. Copepod density affected prevalence and intensity of S. spiculatus on mosquito larvae. Prevalence and intensity of S. spiculatus on Aedes aegypti larvae was reduced from 98% and 2.8 nematodes per larva in control containers free of copepods to 61.4% and 1.4 nematodes per larva in containers with 50 M. annulatus females per 1.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 888
页数:4
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