Role of Apoptosis in disease

被引:508
作者
Favaloro, B. [1 ,2 ]
Allocati, N. [1 ]
Graziano, V. [1 ,2 ]
Di Ilio, C. [1 ,2 ]
De Laurenzi, V. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dipartimento Sci Biomed, I-66100 Chieti, Italy
[2] Fdn G dAnnunzio, Ctr Studi Invecchiamento, CeSI, I-66100 Chieti, Italy
[3] Univ Salerno, BIOUNIVERSA Srl, Fisciano, SA, Italy
来源
AGING-US | 2012年 / 4卷 / 05期
关键词
cell death; caspases; apoptosis; cancer; aging; diseases; AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS; HEPATITIS-B-VIRUS; NF-KAPPA-B; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; BCL2 PROMOTER POLYMORPHISM; BREAST-CANCER PATIENTS; ISCHEMIC BRAIN-INJURY; CELL LUNG-CANCER; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; HUNTINGTONS-DISEASE;
D O I
10.18632/aging.100459
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071013 [干细胞生物学];
摘要
Since the initial description of apoptosis, a number of different forms of cell death have been described. In this review we will focus on classic caspase-dependent apoptosis and its variations that contribute to diseases. Over fifty years of research have clarified molecular mechanisms involved in apoptotic signaling as well and shown that alterations of these pathways lead to human diseases. Indeed both reduced and increased apoptosis can result in pathology. More recently these findings have led to the development of therapeutic approaches based on regulation of apoptosis, some of which are in clinical trials or have entered medical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:330 / 349
页数:20
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