Molecular genetics of maturity-onset diabetes of the young

被引:77
作者
Froguel, P
Velho, G
机构
[1] Inst Pasteur, Inst Biol, CNRS, F-59019 Lille, France
[2] Hop St Vincent de Paul, INSERM, U342, F-75674 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1043-2760(98)00134-9
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a genetically and clinically heterogeneous subtype of Type 2 diabetes characterized by early onset, autosomal dominant inheritance and primary, defects in insulin secretion. To date, five proteins have been identified whose genetic absence or impairment causes MODE: the enzyme glucokinase (GCK/MODY2) and four transcription factors: hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF-4 alpha/MODY1), HNF-1 alpha/MODY3, insulin promoter factor 1 (IPF-1/MODY4) and HNF-1 beta/MODY5. Additional MODY genes remain to be identified.
引用
收藏
页码:142 / 146
页数:5
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