Frame-Based Detection of Opinion Holders and Topics: A Model and a Tool

被引:90
作者
Gangemi, Aldo [1 ,2 ]
Presutti, Valentina [2 ]
Recupero, Diego Reforgiato [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 13, CNRS SorbonneCite, LIPN, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France
[2] ISTC CNR, STLab, Rome, Italy
关键词
Evaluation results - Frame-based - Graph mining - NAtural language processing - Sub topics - Topic detection;
D O I
10.1109/MCI.2013.2291688
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Sentilo is a model and a tool to detect holders and topics of opinion sentences. Sentilo implements an approach based on the neo-Davidsonian assumption that events and situations are the primary entities for contextualizing opinions, which makes it able to distinguish holders, main topics, and sub-topics of an opinion. It uses a heuristic graph mining approach that relies on FRED, a machine reader for the Semantic Web that leverages Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Knowledge Representation (KR) components jointly with cognitively-inspired frames. The evaluation results are excellent for holder detection (F1: 95%), very good for subtopic detection (F1: 78%), and good for topic detection (F1: 68%).
引用
收藏
页码:20 / 30
页数:11
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2008, SEMANTICS TEXT PROCE
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2010, ONTOLOGY LEXICON NAT, DOI DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511676536.010
[3]   Fuzzy ontology representation using OWL 2 [J].
Bobillo, Fernando ;
Straccia, Umberto .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPROXIMATE REASONING, 2011, 52 (07) :1073-1094
[4]  
Brown S.W., 2011, PROC IWCS 2011, P85
[5]  
Cambria E., 2012, Sentic Computing: Techniques, Tools, and Applications
[6]  
Cambria E., 2012, PROC FLAIRS CONF
[7]   Application of multi-dimensional scaling and artificial neural networks for biologically inspired opinion mining [J].
Cambria, Erik ;
Mazzocco, Thomas ;
Hussain, Amir .
BIOLOGICALLY INSPIRED COGNITIVE ARCHITECTURES, 2013, 4 :41-53
[8]   New Avenues in Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis [J].
Cambria, Erik ;
Schuller, Bjoern ;
Xia, Yunqing ;
Havasi, Catherine .
IEEE INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, 2013, 28 (02) :15-21
[9]   Semantic Web Meets Computational Intelligence: State of the Art and Perspectives [J].
Chen, Huajun ;
Wu, Zhaohui ;
Cudre-Mauroux, Philippe .
IEEE COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE MAGAZINE, 2012, 7 (02) :67-74
[10]  
Curran James R., 2007, P 10 INT C PARS TECH, P39