Childhood Trauma and Injection Drug Use Among High-Risk Youth

被引:49
作者
Kerr, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Stoltz, Jo-Anne [1 ]
Marshall, Brandon D. L. [1 ,3 ]
Lai, Calvin [1 ]
Strathdee, Steffanie A. [1 ,4 ]
Wood, Evan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] St Pauls Hosp, BC Ctr Excellence HIV AIDS, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada
[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Med, St Pauls Hosp, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Sch Populat & Publ Hlth, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[4] Univ Calif San Diego, Div Int Hlth & Cross Cultural Med, San Diego, CA 92103 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Youth; Injection drug use; Initiation; Trauma; SEXUAL-ABUSE; INITIATION; PREDICTORS; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.03.007
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
We examined the association between five types of childhood maltreatment and initiation of injection drug use among a cohort of high-risk youth in Vancouver, Canada. Among 560 participants, 230 (41.1%) had injected drugs previously. In multivariate logistic analyses, only physical abuse (adjusted odds ratio = 1.91, 95% confidence interval: 1.29-2.83) was associated with injection drug use. These findings highlight the impact of childhood physical abuse on subsequent initiation into injection drug use among high-risk youth. (c) 2009 Society for Adolescent Medicine. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:300 / 302
页数:3
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