Overexpression of HSPA12B protects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury via a PI3K/Akt-dependent mechanism

被引:72
作者
Ma, Yujie [1 ]
Lu, Chen [1 ,2 ]
Li, Chuanfu [2 ]
Li, Rongrong [3 ]
Zhang, Yangyang [1 ]
Ma, He [3 ]
Zhang, Xiaojin [1 ]
Ding, Zhengnian [3 ]
Liu, Li [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Med Univ, Dept Geriatr, Affiliated Hosp 1, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] E Tennessee State Univ, Dept Surg, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
[3] Nanjing Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE | 2013年 / 1832卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cerebral ischemia/reperfusion; Heat shock protein A12B (HSPA12B); PI3K/Alct signaling; Apoptosis; Neuroprotective agent; CELL-DEATH; CARDIAC DYSFUNCTION; GENE PROTECTS; ISCHEMIA; BRAIN; ACTIVATION; EXPRESSION; MICE; NEUROPROTECTION; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbadis.2012.10.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Background and purpose: HSPA12B is a newly discovered member of the Hsp70 family proteins. This study investigated the effects of HSPA12B on focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (UR) injury in mice. Methods: Transgenic mice overexpressing human HSPA12B (Tg) and wild-type littermates (WT) were subjected to 60 mm of middle cerebral artery occlusion to induce ischemia and followed by reperfusion (I/R). Neurological deficits, infarct volumes and neuronal death were examined at 6 and 24 hrs after reperfusion. Blood-brain-barrier (BBB) integrity and activated cellular signaling were examined at 3 hrs after reperfusion. Results: After cerebral I/R, Tg mice exhibited improvement in neurological deficits and decrease in infarct volumes, when compared with WT I/R mice. BBB integrity was significantly preserved in Tg mice following cerebral I/R Tg mice also showed significant decreases in cell injury and apoptosis in the ischemic hemispheres. We observed that overexpression of HSPA12B activated PI3K/Akt signaling and suppressed JNK and p38 activation following cerebral I. Importantly, pharmacological inhibition of PI3K/Alct signaling abrogated the protection against cerebral I/R injury in Tg mice. Conclusions: The results demonstrate that HSPA12B protects the brains from focal cerebral I/R injury. The protective effect of HSPA12B is mediated though a PI3K/Akt-dependent mechanism. Our results suggest that HSPA12B may have a therapeutic potential against ischemic stroke. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 66
页数:10
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