Impact of forestland allocation on land use in a mountainous province of Vietnam

被引:76
作者
Castella, JC
Boissau, S
Thanh, NH
Novosad, P
机构
[1] IRD, F-75480 Paris 10, France
[2] Int Rice Res Inst, Manila 1099, Philippines
[3] Vietnam Agr Sci Inst, Mt Agrarian Syst SAM Program, Hanoi, Vietnam
关键词
land policy; forestland allocation; natural resource management; livelihood systems; mountain agriculture; Bac Kan; Vietnam;
D O I
10.1016/j.landusepol.2004.07.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the early 1990s following the decollectivization of agriculture, the Vietnamese government distributed forest land-use rights to individual households. The new forestland policy had three related objectives: (i) the introduction of a sedentary livelihood system for those populations who had traditionally relied on shifting cultivation and regular migration; (ii) the development of the village economy through tree plantations; and (iii) the protection of forest resources. In this paper, we discuss the changes in land use that resulted from the new forestland policy and the effectiveness of the policy in achieving each of its three objectives. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 160
页数:14
相关论文
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