Synthesis of nanocrystalline wollastonite powders by citrate-nitrate gel combustion method

被引:38
作者
Huang, Xiang-Hui [1 ]
Chang, Jiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Biomat & Tissue Engn Res Ctr, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Inorganic compounds; Chemical synthesis; Electron microscopy; AUTO-COMBUSTION; NANOPARTICLES; PRECURSORS; PARTICLES; OXIDIZER;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.11.066
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
120111 [工业工程];
摘要
Wollastonite was synthesized for the first time by a citrate-nitrate gel combustion method using citric acid as a reductant/fuel and nitrate as an oxidant. The yielding powders calcined at 650 degrees C for 2 h were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and N-2 adsorption measurements (BET). The XRD data revealed that the resultant product was a pure phase of wollastonite without any other impurities. The SEM and BET results showed that the product was highly porous with a relatively high specific surface area of 40.69 m(2) g(-1). The average grain size calculated from BET measurements of calcining powders is found to be 50.7 nm. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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