Resolving the knowledge paradox: Knowledge-spillover entrepreneurship and economic growth

被引:269
作者
Audretsch, David B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Keilbach, Max [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Econ, Res Grp Entrepreneurship, D-07745 Jena, Germany
[2] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[3] Ctr Econ Policy Res, London SW1Y 6LA, England
关键词
Entrepreneurship; Knowledge; Growth; Innovation;
D O I
10.1016/j.respol.2008.08.008
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
The knowledge paradox suggests that high levels of investment in new knowledge do not necessarily and automatically generate the anticipated levels of competitiveness of growth. In particular, knowledge investments do not automatically translate into balanced growth and competitiveness. The purpose of this paper is to explain why knowledge investments are inherently unbalanced, so that the competitiveness and growth ensuing from knowledge are not equally spread across individuals, firms, and spatial units of observation, such as regions and countries. Based on a data set linking entrepreneurial activity to growth within the context of German regions, this paper shows that entrepreneurship serves a conduit of knowledge spillovers. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1697 / 1705
页数:9
相关论文
共 53 条
  • [1] Acs Z. J., 2004, The missing link: the knowledge filter and entrepreneurship in endogenous growth
  • [2] Introduction: Entrepreneurship and economic development
    Acs, ZJ
    Storey, DJ
    [J]. REGIONAL STUDIES, 2004, 38 (08) : 871 - 877
  • [3] Agarwal R, 2004, ACAD MANAGE J, V47, P501, DOI [10.2307/20159599, 10.5465/20159599]
  • [4] [Anonymous], 1996, IND EVOLUTION DEV CO
  • [5] [Anonymous], J POLITICAL EC
  • [6] THE ECONOMIC-IMPLICATIONS OF LEARNING BY DOING
    ARROW, KJ
    [J]. REVIEW OF ECONOMIC STUDIES, 1962, 29 (80) : 155 - 173
  • [7] Arrow KJ, 1962, Economic welfare and the allocation of resources for invention, P609, DOI DOI 10.1515/9781400879762-024
  • [8] Audretsch D.B., 2006, ENTREPRENEURSHIP EC
  • [9] Audretsch DavidB., 2007, The Entrepreneurial Society
  • [10] Does entrepreneurship capital matter?
    Audretsch, DB
    Keilbach, M
    [J]. ENTREPRENEURSHIP THEORY AND PRACTICE, 2004, 28 (05) : 419 - 429