Field emission tip as a nanometer source of free electron femtosecond pulses

被引:375
作者
Hommelhoff, P [1 ]
Sortais, Y [1 ]
Aghajani-Talesh, A [1 ]
Kasevich, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.077401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report a source of free electron pulses based on a field emission tip irradiated by a low-power femtosecond laser. The electron pulses are shorter than 70 fs and originate from a tip with an emission area diameter down to 2 nm. Depending on the operating regime we observe either photofield emission or optical field emission with up to 200 electrons per pulse at a repetition rate of 1 GHz. This pulsed electron emitter, triggered by a femtosecond oscillator, could serve as an efficient source for time-resolved electron interferometry, for time-resolved nanometric imaging and for synchrotrons.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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