Complex phase transitions in stable thiazyl radicals: spin-gap, antiferromagnetic ordering and double melting

被引:60
作者
Fujita, W
Awaga, K [1 ]
Nakazawa, Y
Saito, K
Sorai, M
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Res Ctr Mat Sci, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Res Ctr Mol Thermodynam, Osaka 5600043, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)01477-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We examined the magnetic and thermal properties of a stable thiazyl radical 1,3,2-benzodithiazolyl, BDTA. While the diamagnetic room-temperature phase had been known for BDTA, we found a new phase transition to a paramagnetic solid phase at 346 K and a superheating process that resulted in the double melting (melt recrystallization-melt process) above 360 K. The supercooling of the paramagnetic high-temperature phase also occurred, leading to an antiferromagnetic ordering at 11 K with gamma-type anomaly in the temperature dependence of the heat capacity. Based on these data, the complex phase diagram of BDTA has been determined. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 352
页数:5
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