Fulminant myocarditis

被引：149

作者：

Gupta, Sachin

Markham, David W. ^{[1
]}

Drazner, Mark H. ^{[1
]}

Mammen, Pradeep P. A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA

来源：

NATURE CLINICAL PRACTICE CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE | 2008年 / 5卷 / 11期

关键词：

cardiogenic shock; heart failure; inflammation; myocarditis; viral infection;

D O I：

10.1038/ncpcardio1331

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Fulminant myocarditis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the myocardium and causes acute-onset heart failure. If patients with fulminant myocarditis are aggressively supported in a timely manner, nearly all can have an excellent recovery. In this Review, we discuss the clinical and histological distinguishing features of fulminant myocarditis and contrast this disease entity with nonfulminant myocarditis. The epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, methods of diagnosis, management options and prognosis of fulminant myocarditis are reviewed in detail.

引用

收藏

页码：693 / 706

页数：14

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