A POSSIBLE ICY KUIPER BELT AROUND HD 181327

被引:34
作者
Chen, Christine H. [1 ]
Fitzgerald, Michael P. [2 ]
Smith, Paul S. [3 ]
机构
[1] NOAO STScI, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
circumstellar matter; planetary systems: formation; stars: individual (HD 181327);
D O I
10.1086/592567
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have obtained a Gemini South T-ReCS Qa-band (18.3 mu m) image and a Spitzer MIPS SED-mode observation of HD181327, an F5/F6 V member of the similar to 12 Myr old beta Pictoris moving group. We resolve the disk in thermal emission for the first time and find that the northern arm of the disk is 1.4 times brighter than the southern arm. In addition, we detect a broad peak in the combined Spitzer IRS and MIPS spectra at 60-75 mu m that may be produced by emission from crystalline water ice. We model the IRS and MIPS data using a size distribution of amorphous olivine and water ice grains (dn/da proportional to a(-2.25), with a(min) consistent with the minimum blowout size and a(max) = 20 mu m) located at a distance of 86.3 AU from the central star, as observed in previously published scattered-light images. Since the photodesorption lifetime for the icy particles is similar to 1400 yr, significantly less than the estimated similar to 12 Myr age of the system, we hypothesize that we have detected debris that may be steadily replenished by collisions among icy Kuiper Belt object-like parent bodies in a newly forming planetary system.
引用
收藏
页码:539 / 544
页数:6
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