Sarcopenia: Its assessment, etiology, pathogenesis, consequences and future perspectives

被引:762
作者
Rolland, Y. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Czerwinski, S. [4 ]
van Kan, G. Abellan [3 ]
Morley, J. E. [5 ,6 ]
Cesari, M. [7 ]
Onder, G. [8 ]
Woo, J. [9 ]
Baumgartner, R. [10 ]
Pillard, F. [11 ]
Boirie, Y. [12 ,13 ]
Chumlea, W. M. C. [4 ]
Vellas, B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] INSERM, U558, F-31073 Toulouse, France
[2] Univ Toulouse 3, F-31073 Toulouse, France
[3] CHU Toulouse, Dept Geriatr Med, F-31059 Toulouse, France
[4] Wright State Univ, Dept Community Hlth, Lifespan Hlth Res Ctr, Boonshoft Sch Med, Dayton, OH 45420 USA
[5] St Louis VA Med Ctr, Ctr Geriatr Res Educ & Clin, St Louis, MO USA
[6] St Louis Univ, Div Geriatr Med, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
[7] Univ Florida, Dept Aging & Geriatr Res, Inst Aging, Gainesville, FL USA
[8] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Gerontol Geriatr & Physiatr Sci, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[9] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Div Geriatr, Dept Med & Therapeut, Prince Wales Hosp, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[10] Univ Louisville, Dept Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth & Informat Sci, Louisville, KY 40229 USA
[11] Hop Larrey, Serv Explorat Fonct Resp & Med Sport, TSA 30030, F-31059 Toulouse 9, France
[12] Univ Clermont 1, UFR Med, UMR 1019, Unite Nutr Humaine,CRNH Auvergne, F-63001 Clermont Ferrand, France
[13] CHU Clermont Ferrand, Clin Nutr Unit, F-63001 Clermont Ferrand, France
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02982704
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 [法学]; 0303 [社会学]; 100203 [老年医学];
摘要
Sarcopenia is a loss of muscle protein mass and loss Of muscle function. It occurs with increasing age, being a major component in the development of frailty. Current knowledge on its assessment, etiology, pathogenesis, consequences and future perspectives are reported in the present review. On-going and future clinical trials on sarcopenia may radically change our preventive and therapeutic approaches of mobility disability in older people.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 450
页数:18
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