Remarks on the mechanism of phase-transfer catalyzed carbanion generation in two-phase systems

被引:29
作者
Makosza, M [1 ]
Krylowa, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Organ Chem, PL-01224 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
phase-transfer catalysis; N-alkyl pyridinum salts; interfacial reactions; carbanions;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00215-X
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Competitive of addition of CCl3- anions to N-alkyl-pyridinium salts and to vinyl acetate, t-butyl acrylate and benzaldehyde was studied in a two-phase system, chloroform I cone, aqueous NaOH, and in a homogeneous medium. The results support an interfacial mechanism for generation of carbanions and indicate that chloroform is deprotonated by NaOH at the interface. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6395 / 6402
页数:8
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