Simultaneous measurement of neutron and gamma-ray radiation levels from a TRIGA reactor core using silicon carbide semiconductor detectors

被引:65
作者
Dulloo, AR
Ruddy, FH
Seidel, JG
Davison, C
Flinchbaugh, T
Daubenspeck, T
机构
[1] Westinghouse Sci & Technol Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15235 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Radiat Sci & Eng Ctr, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1109/23.775527
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The ability of a silicon carbide radiation detector to measure neutron and gamma radiation levels in a TRIGA reactor's mixed neutron/gamma field was demonstrated. Linear responses to epicadmium neutron fluence rate (up to 3 x 10(7) cm(-2) s(-1)) and to gamma dose rate (0.6 - 234 krad-Si h(-1)) were obtained with the detector. Axial profiles of the reactor core's neutron and gamma-ray radiation levels were successfully generated through sequential measurements along the length of the core. The SiC detector shows a high level of precision for both neutrons and gamma rays in high-intensity radiation environments - 1.9% for neutrons and better than 0.6% for gamma rays. These results indicate that SiC detectors are well suited for applications such as spent fuel monitoring where measurements in mixed neutron/gamma fields are desired.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 279
页数:5
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