XMM-EPIC observation of MCG-6-30-15:: direct evidence for the extraction of energy from a spinning black hole?

被引:302
作者
Wilms, J
Reynolds, CS
Begelman, MC
Reeves, J
Molendi, S
Staubert, R
Kendziorra, E
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Inst Astron & Astrophys, Abt Astron, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[4] Univ Colorado, Joint Inst Lab Astrophys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[5] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Xray Astron Grp, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[6] CNR, Ist Fis Cosm, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
accretion; accretion discs; black hole physics; galaxies : individual : MCG-6-30-15; galaxies : Seyfert; X-rays : galaxies;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.05066.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging Camera (EPIC) observations of the bright Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG-6-30-15, focusing on the broad Fe K alpha line at similar to6 keV and the associated reflection continuum, which is believed to originate from the inner accretion disc. We find these reflection features to be extremely broad and redshifted, indicating an origin in the very central regions of the accretion disc. It seems likely that we have caught this source in the 'deep minimum' state first observed by Iwasawa et al. The implied central concentration of X-ray illumination is difficult to understand in any pure accretion disc model. We suggest that we are witnessing the extraction and dissipation of rotational energy from a spinning black hole by magnetic fields connecting the black hole or plunging region to the disc.
引用
收藏
页码:L27 / L31
页数:5
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