Tribological properties of duplex Cr-Si-N coatings on SS410 steel

被引:49
作者
Benkahoul, M. [1 ]
Robin, P. [1 ]
Martinu, L. [1 ]
Klemberg-Sapieha, J. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, Dept Engn Phys, Montreal, PQ H3C 3A7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
CrN; Cr-Si-N; Plasma nitriding; Tribology; Duplex treatment; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; WEAR BEHAVIOR; THIN-FILMS; RESISTANCE; SILICON; DC;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.07.036
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Hardness and other mechanical properties of CrN can be enhanced by adding small amounts of Si, an effect that can possibly be attributed to solid solution hardening. In the present work, tribological properties of the Cr-Si-N coatings on SS410 steel substrates were studied. These samples were prepared by a duplex treatment consisting of surface nitriding and deposition of a Cr bond-coat, which also provides the highest adhesion. The influence of silicon concentration on the tribological properties was determined by ball-on-disc and ball-on-flat tests, while the wear mechanism against an alumina ball was assessed by analyzing the wear track and the wear debris using SEM, EDX and Raman spectroscopy. It was found that the coating containing 2.3 at.% of Si, corresponding to the solubility limit, exhibits the best mechanical and tribological performance: the wear rate of the SS410 substrate has been reduced by a factor of 500. corresponding to a hardness and wear coefficient of 25 GPa and 2-4 x 10(-7) mm(3)/N m. respectively. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:934 / 940
页数:7
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Nanolayered multilayer coatings of CrN/CrAlN prepared by reactive DC magnetron sputtering [J].
Barshilia, Harish C. ;
Deepthi, B. ;
Selvakumar, N. ;
Jain, Anjana ;
Rajam, K. S. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2007, 253 (11) :5076-5083
[2]  
Bayer R.J, 2004, Mechanical Wear Fundamentals and Testing
[3]   Microstructure and mechanical properties of Cr-Si-N coatings prepared by pulsed reactive dual magnetron sputtering [J].
Benkahoul, M. ;
Robin, P. ;
Gujrathi, S. C. ;
Martinu, L. ;
Klemberg-Sapieha, J. E. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 202 (16) :3975-3980
[4]   Failure mode maps in the thin film scratch adhesion test [J].
Bull, SJ .
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 1997, 30 (07) :491-498
[5]   High temperature phase changes and oxidation behavior of Cr-Si-N coatings [J].
Castaldi, L. ;
Kurapov, D. ;
Reiter, A. ;
Shkover, V. ;
Schwaller, P. ;
Patscheider, J. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 202 (4-7) :781-785
[6]   Micro-abrasive wear of DC and pulsed DC titanium nitride thin films with different levels of film residual stresses [J].
Cozza, R. C. ;
Tanaka, D. K. ;
Souza, R. M. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 201 (07) :4242-4246
[7]   Effect of copper addition on the temperature dependent reciprocating wear behaviour of CrN coatings [J].
Ezirmik, V. ;
Senel, E. ;
Kazmanli, K. ;
Erdemir, A. ;
Urgen, M. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 202 (4-7) :866-870
[8]   PLD thin films obtained from CrO3 and Cr8O21 targets [J].
Guinneton, F ;
Monnereau, O ;
Argeme, L ;
Stanoi, D ;
Socol, G ;
Mihailescu, IN ;
Zhang, T ;
Grigorescu, C ;
Trodahl, HJ ;
Tortet, L .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2005, 247 (1-4) :139-144
[9]   Tribology of thin coatings [J].
Holmberg, K ;
Ronkainen, H ;
Matthews, A .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2000, 26 (07) :787-795
[10]  
HONES P, 2000, THESIS EPFL LAUSANNE