Optimizing performance parameters of graphene-silicon and thin transparent graphite-silicon heterojunction solar cells

被引:58
作者
An, Xiaohong [1 ]
Liu, Fangze [1 ]
Kar, Swastik [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
LARGE-AREA SYNTHESIS; INTRINSIC SILICON; PHOTOCURRENT; ENHANCEMENT; EFFICIENCY; ELECTRODE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2013.01.080
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigated heterojunctions of Si with large-area high-quality monolayer and multilayer graphene, as well as thin transparent graphite. We show that by controlling the transmittance and sheet resistance of large-area graphitic electrodes, it is possible to obtain solar cells with power conversion efficiency (PCE) exceeding 3% without any doping requirements. Our calculations indicate that such junctions can form extremely robust interfaces with near-100% internal quantum efficiency. Under optimized doping conditions, power conversion efficiencies increase almost universally by a factor of 2.5. Optimized conditions for reproducibly obtaining cells with PCE > 5% are presented, with the best PCE obtained similar to 7.5% with short-circuit current density exceeding 24 mA/cm(2). (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 337
页数:9
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