Fusion of face and speech data for person identity verification

被引:203
作者
Ben-Yacoub, S [1 ]
Abdeljaoued, Y [1 ]
Mayoraz, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Signal Proc Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL NETWORKS | 1999年 / 10卷 / 05期
关键词
Bayesian decision; binary classifiers; biometrics; data fusion; face recognition; speaker recognition; support vector machine;
D O I
10.1109/72.788647
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Biometric person identity authentication is gaining more and more attention. The authentication task performed by an expert is a binary classification problem: reject or accept identity claim. Combining experts, each based on a different modality (speech, face, fingerprint, etc.), increases the performance and robustness of identity authentication systems. In this context, a key issue is the fusion of the different experts for taking a. final decision (i.e., accept or reject identity claim). We propose to evaluate different binary classification schemes (support vector ;machine, multilayer perceptron, C4.5 decision tree, Fisher's linear discriminant, Bayesian classifier) to carry on the fusion, The experimental results show that support vector machines and Bayesian classifier achieve almost the same performances, and both outperform the other evaluated classifiers.
引用
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页码:1065 / 1074
页数:10
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