Short-term memory, working memory, and their importance in language processing

被引：23

作者：

Cowan, N

机构：

[1] Department of Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO

来源：

TOPICS IN LANGUAGE DISORDERS | 1996年 / 17卷 / 01期

关键词：

articulatory loop; central executive; language impairment; language processing; phonological processing; short-term memory; working memory;

D O I：

10.1097/00011363-199611000-00003

中图分类号：

H0 [语言学];

学科分类号：

030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;

摘要：

This article reviews the concepts of short-term memory and working memory as they are applied in contemporary cognitive psychology. Such concepts are shown to be highly relevant to language processing and language impairments. Some unresolved theoretical issues in the study of short-term and working memory are described with an emphasis on the potential ramifications of these unresolved issues for an understanding of language processing.

引用

页码：1 / 18

页数：18

共 73 条

[1] PHONOLOGICAL WORKING-MEMORY AND SPEECH PRODUCTION IN PRESCHOOL-CHILDREN [J].

ADAMS, AM ;

GATHERCOLE, SE .

JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING RESEARCH, 1995, 38 (02) :403-414

[2] EXPLORING THE ARTICULATORY LOOP [J].

BADDELEY, A ;

LEWIS, V ;

VALLAR, G .

QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY SECTION A-HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1984, 36 (02) :233-252

[3] WHEN LONG-TERM LEARNING DEPENDS ON SHORT-TERM STORAGE [J].

BADDELEY, A ;

PAPAGNO, C ;

VALLAR, G .

JOURNAL OF MEMORY AND LANGUAGE, 1988, 27 (05) :586-595

[4] REVERSING THE WORD-LENGTH EFFECT - A COMMENT [J].

BADDELEY, A ;

ANDRADE, J .

QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY SECTION A-HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1994, 47 (04) :1047-1054

[5]

Baddeley A., 1986, WORKING MEMORY

[6] WORD LENGTH AND STRUCTURE OF SHORT-TERM-MEMORY [J].

BADDELEY, AD ;

THOMSON, N ;

BUCHANAN, M .

JOURNAL OF VERBAL LEARNING AND VERBAL BEHAVIOR, 1975, 14 (06) :575-589

[7]

Baddeley AD, 1974, RECENT ADV LEARNING, V8

[8] AUTOMATIC SEMANTIC ACTIVATION AND EPISODIC MEMORY ENCODING [J].

BALOTA, DA .

JOURNAL OF VERBAL LEARNING AND VERBAL BEHAVIOR, 1983, 22 (01) :88-104

[9] SEMANTIC PROCESSING AND MEMORY FOR ATTENDED AND UNATTENDED WORDS IN DICHOTIC-LISTENING - BEHAVIORAL AND ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL EVIDENCE [J].

BENTIN, S ;

KUTAS, M ;

HILLYARD, SA .

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION AND PERFORMANCE, 1995, 21 (01) :54-67

[10] UNIMPAIRED SHORT-TERM-MEMORY AND RHYME JUDGMENT IN CONGENITALLY SPEECHLESS INDIVIDUALS - IMPLICATIONS FOR THE NOTION OF ARTICULATORY CODING [J].

BISHOP, DVM ;

ROBSON, J .

QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY SECTION A-HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1989, 41 (01) :123-140

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 →