An economic analysis of surgical wound infection

被引:70
作者
Reilly, J
Twaddle, S
McIntosh, J
Kean, L
机构
[1] N Glasgow Hosps NHS Trust, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Glasgow G4 0BA, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
surgical wound infection; surveillance; infection control; economics;
D O I
10.1053/jhin.2001.1086
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 [公共卫生与预防医学]; 120402 [社会医学与卫生事业管理];
摘要
Audit of Surgical wound infection is not only an outcome indicator, but also an important aspect of infection control. The literature suggests an expensive 'gold standard' involving a full-time audit nurse collecting prospective data, including a 30-day follow-up into the community. Our study indicates that the cost of surgical wound infection is three-fold: cost to the hospital, the community services and the patient. Although the greatest costs were due to prolonged stay or re-admission to hospital (just under pound90 000), costs to the community and patient cannot be ignored. Hospital expenditure varied according to the type of operation. The study clearly demonstrated the potential cost savings to be highlighted by this type of audit. (C) 2001 The Hospital Infection Society.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 249
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]
BRACHMAN PS, 1980, SURG CLIN N AM, V60, P15
[2]
THE COST OF INFECTION IN SURGICAL PATIENTS - A CASE-CONTROL STUDY [J].
COELLO, R ;
GLENISTER, H ;
FERERES, J ;
BARTLETT, C ;
LEIGH, D ;
SEDGWICK, J ;
COOK, EM .
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, 1993, 25 (04) :239-250
[3]
DAVEY PG, NEW HORIZ, V6, P64
[4]
AN EVALUATION OF SURVEILLANCE METHODS FOR DETECTING INFECTIONS IN HOSPITAL INPATIENTS [J].
GLENISTER, HM ;
TAYLOR, LJ ;
BARTLETT, CLR ;
COOKE, EM ;
SEDGWICK, JA ;
MACKINTOSH, CA .
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, 1993, 23 (03) :229-242
[5]
THE FINANCIAL INCENTIVE FOR HOSPITALS TO PREVENT NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS UNDER THE PROSPECTIVE PAYMENT SYSTEM - AN EMPIRICAL DETERMINATION FROM A NATIONALLY REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE [J].
HALEY, RW ;
WHITE, JW ;
CULVER, DH ;
HUGHES, JM .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1987, 257 (12) :1611-1614
[6]
*HSC, 1999, 1999049 HSC NHS EX
[7]
A randomised comparison and economic evaluation of laparoscopic-assisted hysterectomy and abdominal hysterectomy [J].
Lumsden, MA ;
Twaddle, S ;
Hawthorn, R ;
Traynor, I ;
Gilmore, D ;
Davis, J ;
Deeny, M ;
Cameron, IT ;
Walker, JJ .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY, 2000, 107 (11) :1386-1391
[8]
MAYNARD A, 1992, INFECT SURG PRACTICE, pCH14
[9]
*MEL, 1999, 39 MEL SCOTT OFF DOH
[10]
A survey of the incidence and care of postoperative wound infections in the community [J].
Noel, I ;
Hollyoak, V ;
Galloway, A .
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, 1997, 36 (04) :267-273