Polymeric materials based on silk proteins

被引:491
作者
Hardy, John G. [1 ]
Roemer, Lin M. [1 ]
Scheibel, Thomas R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, Fak Angew Naturwissensch, Lehrstuhl Biomat, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
silk structure; protein processing; protein solubility;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2008.08.006
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Silks are protein-based fibers made by arthropods for a variety of task-specific applications. In this article, we review the key features of silk proteins. This article initially focuses on the structure and function of silk proteins produced naturally by silkworms and spiders, followed by the biological and technical processing of silk proteins into a variety of morphologies (including capsules, fibers, films, foams, gels and spheres). Finally, we highlight the potential applications of silk-based materials. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4309 / 4327
页数:19
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