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An XRD XPS approach to structural change in conducting PPy
被引:38
作者:
Cheah, K
Forsyth, M
Truong, VT
机构:
[1] Monash Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Clayton, Vic 3168, Australia
[2] DSTO, Aeronaut & Maritime Res Lab, Maritime Platforms Div, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
关键词:
ordering;
X-ray diffraction;
ion exchange;
conductivity;
thermal ageing;
D O I:
10.1016/S0379-6779(98)00790-5
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Electrochemically synthesised polypyrrole (PPy) with 1,5 naphthalene disulfonate (1,5-NDS) counterions treated with simple acid and base was characterised using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The as synthesised film was found to be amorphous with short-range ordering in the polymer backbone. Ordering was lost after thermal ageing with evidence of counterion degradation. Base treatment lead to loss of ordering as well as dedoping of the polymer whereas acid treatment at high temperature increases short range ordering. Conductivity was also increased dramatically with evidence of ion exchange. Ordering induced by the treatment was maintained even after thermal ageing.
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页码:19 / 19
页数:1
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