Population structure in the Mediterranean basin:: A Y chromosome perspective

被引:54
作者
Capelli, C
Redhead, N
Romano, V
Calì, F
Lefranc, G
Delague, V
Megarbane, A
Felice, AE
Pascali, VL
Neophytou, PI
Poulli, Z
Novelletto, A
Malaspina, P
Terrenato, L
Berebbi, A
Fellous, M
Thomas, MG
Goldstein, DB
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Biol, London, England
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Ist Med Legale, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Palermo, Dept Biopathol & Biomed Methodol, Palermo, Italy
[4] Oasi Inst Res Mental Retardat & Brain Aging IRCCS, Troina, Italy
[5] Univ Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France
[6] CNRS, UPR 1142, Inst Genet Humaine, Montpellier, France
[7] Univ St Joseph, Fac Med, Unite Genet Med, Beirut, Lebanon
[8] Univ Malta, Dept Pathol, Mol Genet Lab, Msida, Malta
[9] Mendel Ctr Biomed Sci, Nicosia, Cyprus
[10] Cyprus Res Ctr KYKEM, Nicosia, Cyprus
[11] Univ Calabria, Dept Cell Biol, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy
[12] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Biol, I-00173 Rome, Italy
[13] Kaplan Med Ctr, Inst Hematol, Rehovot, Israel
[14] Univ Paris, Dept Human Genet, F-75252 Paris, France
关键词
Mediterranean; Y chromosome; population genetic structure; STRs; UEPs;
D O I
10.1111/j.1529-8817.2005.00224.x
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The Mediterranean region has been characterised by a number of pre-historical and historical demographic events whose legacy oil the current genetic landscape is still a matter of debate. In order to investigate the degree of population structure across the Mediterranean, we have investigated Y chromosome variation in I large dataset of Mediterranean populations, 11 of which are first described here. Our analyses identify four main clusters In the Mediterranean that can be labelled as North Africa, Arab, Central-East and West Mediterranean. Ill particular, Near Eastern samples tend to separate according to the presence of Arab Y chromosome lineages, suggesting that the Arab expansion played a major role in shaping the current genetic structuring within the Fertile Crescent.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 225
页数:19
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