Enhanced thermal contact conductance using carbon nanotube array interfaces

被引:81
作者
Xu, Jun [1 ]
Fisher, Timothy S.
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Sch Mech Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPONENTS AND PACKAGING TECHNOLOGIES | 2006年 / 29卷 / 02期
关键词
carbon nanotubes (CNTs); enhanced thermal contact conductance; microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD);
D O I
10.1109/TCAPT.2006.875876
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Heat-conduction interfaces that employ carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays have been fabricated and studied experimentally using a reference calorimeter testing rig in a vacuum environment with infrared temperature measurements. Arrays of multiwalled CNTs are grown directly on silicon substrates with microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Iron and nickel were used as CNT catalysts. CNT arrays grown under different synthesis conditions exhibit different pressure-contact conductance characteristics. The thermal contact resistance of CNTs with a copper interface exhibits promising results with a minimum value of 19.8 mm(2) K/W at a pressure of 0.445 MPa.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 267
页数:7
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