Infections and inflammatory diseases as risk factors for venous thrombosis A systematic review

被引：100

作者：

Tichelaar, Y. I. G. Vladimir ^{[1
]}

Kluin-Nelemans, Hanneke J. C. ^{[1
]}

Meijer, Karina ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Div Hemostasis & Thrombosis, Dept Hematol, NL-9713 AV Groningen, Netherlands

来源：

THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS | 2012年 / 107卷 / 05期

关键词：

Venous thrombosis; inflammatory diseases; infections; risk factors; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR; BOWEL-DISEASE; PULMONARY-EMBOLISM; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; IN-VIVO; CYTOMEGALOVIRUS-INFECTION; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS;

D O I：

10.1160/TH11-09-0611

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Inflammation and venous thrombosis are intertwined. Only in the recent 15 years clinical epidemiological studies have focussed on inflammatory or infectious diseases as risk factors for venous thrombosis. Although a few reviews and many case reports or studies on these topic has been written, a review reporting relative or absolute risks for venous thrombosis has not been published yet. We performed a systematic review using Medline, Pubmed and Embase and found 31 eligible articles. Inflammatory bowel disease, ANCA-associated vasculitis, infections in general and more specifically, human immunodeficiency virus, pneumonia and urinary tract infections are associated with an increased risk of venous thrombosis.

引用

页码：827 / 837

页数：11

共 66 条

[1] Vascular thrombosis and acute cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompetent patients: Report of 2 cases and literature review [J].