Propofol induces ERK-dependant expression of c-Fos and Egr-1 in neuronal cells
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作者:
Kidambi, Srivatsan
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New York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
Shriners Hosp Children, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Engn Med & Surg Serv, Boston, MA USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USANew York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
Kidambi, Srivatsan
[1
,2
,3
]
Yarmush, Joel
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New York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USANew York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
Yarmush, Joel
[1
]
Fong, Wayne
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New York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USANew York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
Fong, Wayne
[1
]
Kamath, Sangeetha
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New York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USANew York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
Kamath, Sangeetha
[1
]
SchianodiCola, Joseph
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New York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USANew York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
SchianodiCola, Joseph
[1
]
Nahmias, Yaakov
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Shriners Hosp Children, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Engn Med & Surg Serv, Boston, MA USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USANew York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
Nahmias, Yaakov
[2
,3
]
机构:
[1] New York Methodist Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Brooklyn, NY USA
[2] Shriners Hosp Children, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Engn Med & Surg Serv, Boston, MA USA
This study explored the effects of propofol on c-Fos and Egr-1 in neuroblastoma (N2A) cells. We demonstrate that propofol induced the expression of c-Fos and Egr-1 within 30 and 60 min of exposure time. At 16.8 mu M concentration, propofol induced a 6 and 2.5-fold expression of c-Fos and Egr-1, respectively. However, at concentrations above 100 mu M, propofol failed to induce expression of c-Fos or Egr-1. Propofol-induced c-Fos and Egr-1 transcription was unaffected by bicuculline, a gamma-aminobutyric acid-A receptor antagonist, but was abolished by PD98059, a mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase inhibitor. Our study shows that clinically relevant concentrations of propofol induce c-Fos and Egr-1 expression through an extracellular signal-regulated kinase mediated and gamma-aminobutyric acid-A independent pathway. NeuroReport 20:657-662 (C) 2009 Wolters Kluwer Health vertical bar Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.