Sol-hydrothermal preparation and photocatalysis of titanium dioxide

被引:85
作者
Su, C [1 ]
Tseng, CM
Chen, LF
You, BH
Hsu, BC
Chen, SS
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Inst Technol, Inst Organ & Polymer Mat, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Inst Technol, Grad Inst Environm Planning & Management, Taipei 106, Taiwan
关键词
titanium dioxide; sol-hydrothermal; nanostructures;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2005.07.123
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanosized TiO2 with controlled crystal phase/structure was prepared by a sol-hydrothermal process using titanium (IV) n-butoxide as a precursor of TiO2. After hydrothermal processing at 200 degrees C for I h, the granulous anatase phase with average crystal size of 5 nm was formed. Upon increasing the heat treatment period to more than 5 h, the rod-like rutile phase with particle size of 19 x 70 nm became predominant. The structure evolution from X-ray diffraction (XRD), particle size/morphology from transmission electron microscopy (TEM), surface area from Brunauer-Emmitt-Teller (BET) analysis, and photocatalytic activity of TiO2 products show strong correlation with the hydrothermal conditions. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 265
页数:7
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