Chloroaromatics in groundwater: chances of bioremediation

被引:25
作者
Dermietzel, J [1 ]
Vieth, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Leipzig Halle GmbH, UFZ Ctr Environm Res, Dept Hydrogeol, D-06120 Halle An Der Saale, Germany
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY | 2002年 / 41卷 / 06期
关键词
biodegradation; chlorobenzenes; groundwater;
D O I
10.1007/s00254-001-0451-5
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The potential for biodegrading of mono-, di- and trichlorobenzenes in a contaminated aquifer in Bitterfeld (Saxony-Anhalt) was tested both in the laboratory and using on-site column experiments. Under the prevailing anaerobic conditions, the reductive dechlorination of 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) takes place very slowly. Under aerobic conditions the indigenous micro-organisms are able to mineralize monochlorobenzene (MCB) and 1,4-DCB. The degradation rates for the other two isomeric dichlorobenzenes and for 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (1,2,4-TCB) under aerobic conditions are significantly lower. Indications were found that once the oxygen has been consumed, Fe(III) species can be used as alternative electron acceptors.
引用
收藏
页码:683 / 689
页数:7
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