Quantum parallelism as a tool for ensemble spin dynamics calculations

被引:39
作者
Alvarez, Gonzalo A. [1 ]
Danieli, Ernesto P. [2 ]
Levstein, Patricia R. [1 ]
Pastawski, Horacio M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Matemat Astron & Fis, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Univ Aachen, Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, ITMC, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.120503
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Efficient simulations of quantum evolutions of spin-1/2 systems are relevant for ensemble quantum computation as well as in typical NMR experiments. We propose an efficient method to calculate the dynamics of an observable provided that the initial excitation is "local." It resorts to a single entangled pure initial state built as a superposition, with random phases, of the pure elements that compose the mixture. This ensures self-averaging of any observable, drastically reducing the calculation time. The procedure is tested for two representative systems: a spin star (cluster with random long range interactions) and a spin ladder.
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页数:4
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