Abundances of metal-weak thick-disc candidates

被引:11
作者
Bonifacio, P [1 ]
Centurion, M [1 ]
Molaro, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Osservatorio Astron Trieste, I-34131 Trieste, Italy
关键词
stars : abundances; stars : fundamental parameters; stars : Population II; Galaxy : halo;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.1999.02866.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
High-resolution spectra of five candidate metal-weak thick-disc stars suggested by Beers & Sommer-Larsen are analysed to determine their chemical abundances. The low abundance of all the objects has been confirmed, with metallicity reaching [Fe/H] = -2.9. However, for three objects the astrometric data from the Hipparcos catalogue suggest they are true halo members. The remaining two, for which proper-motion data are not available, may have disc-like kinematics. It is therefore clear that it is useful to address properties of putative metal-weak thick-disc stars only if they possess full kinematic data. For CS 22894-19 an abundance pattern similar to those of typical halo stars is found, suggesting that chemical composition is not a useful discriminant between thick-disc and halo stars. CS 29529-12 is found to be C-enhanced with [C/Fe] = +1.0; other chemical peculiarities involve the s-process elements: [Sr/Fe] = -0.65 and [Ba/Fe] = +0.62, leading to a high [Ba/Sr], considerably larger than that found in more metal-rich carbon-rich stars, but similar to those in LP 706-7 and LP 625-44, discussed by Norris et al. Hipparcos data have been used to calculate the space velocities of 25 candidate metal-weak thick-disc stars, thus allowing us to identify three bona fide members, which support the existence of a metal-poor tail of the thick disc, at variance with a claim to the contrary by Ryan & Lambert.
引用
收藏
页码:533 / 542
页数:10
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